DTA

Archivio Digitale delle Tesi e degli elaborati finali elettronici

 

Tesi etd-11042021-215232

Tipo di tesi
Corso Ordinario Secondo Livello
Autore
BOUCHS, ALESSANDRO
URN
etd-11042021-215232
Titolo
Forecasting Financial Volatility with High Dimensional Data: A Deep Learning Approach
Struttura
Cl. Sc. Sociali - Scienze Economiche
Corso di studi
SCIENZE ECONOMICHE E MANAGERIALI - SCIENZE ECONOMICHE E MANAGERIALI
Commissione
relatore Prof. VIRGILLITO, MARIA ENRICA
Relatore Prof. RAGUSA, GIUSEPPE
Presidente Prof. BARONTINI, ROBERTO
Membro Prof. MINA, ANDREA
Membro Prof. CINQUINI, LINO
Membro Dott. VANDIN, ANDREA
Parole chiave
  • deep learning
  • machine learning
  • neural networks
  • realized volatility
Data inizio appello
01/12/2021;
Disponibilità
completa
Riassunto analitico
This project tackles the issue of dimension reduction and forecasting with high dimensional financial data. The most common dimension reduction technique is Principal Component Analysis, which forms the backbone of Dynamic Factor Models and is based on linear transformations of the data. Yet, scholars have argued that non-linear structures in the data could be exploited to obtain an improved representation of the original data and more accurate forecasts. In this project, I experiment the use of neural networks, part of the arsenal of techniques coming from deep learning, as a dimension reduction method that exploits non-linear interactions. Using short-term signals from the order book data of 107 stocks observed in 3380 10-minute windows, I derive a measure of realized volatility for each window. This forms the basis to estimate factors by Principal Component Analysis and also by training several autoencoders with differing depth. Subsequently, I generate factor-augmented forecasts of the volatility of a number of stocks in the following 10-minute windows and compare the results in order to assess both methodologies against one another and against traditional models used in the literature.
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